Benchmarked against 500+ leading Indian startups.
Score my policyIn India, ESOPs face a dual-stage taxation framework: first upon allotment post-exercise, and again upon final sale. At the exercise stage, the difference between the Fair Market Value (FMV) and strike price is taxed at your income-tax slab (perquisite tax). When you eventually sell, the subsequent appreciation over that baseline FMV triggers Capital Gains tax.
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Benchmarked against 500+ leading Indian startups.
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Plan my exerciseESOP tax calculation in India runs on two separate events, and most employees only budget for one of them. First, perquisite tax at exercise, the gap between fair market value and your strike price gets added to your salary income and taxed at your slab rate, with TDS deducted by your employer under Section 192. Second, capital gains tax when you sell, calculated as sale price minus that same FMV, which becomes your cost basis. Here the rules split by listing status: sell listed shares within 12 months and it's STCG at 20%, hold beyond 12 months and it's LTCG at 12.5% with a ₹1.25 lakh annual exemption on qualifying gains. Unlisted shares use a 24 month threshold instead, STCG at your slab rate below it, LTCG at a flat 12.5% with no indexation above it. This calculator runs both tax events side by side using your actual grant details. These are illustrative estimates based on current rates and the inputs you provide, not tax advice, rates can change in future budgets, so confirm the final numbers with a CA before you file.
This tool is provided by Dezerv for educational and illustrative purposes only. It is intended to help you structure conversations around your finances and does not constitute investment, tax, legal or financial advice, or any recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy/sell any security or adopt any investment strategy. The outputs generated are estimates based on the information and inputs provided by you and use simplified, editable assumptions. They should not be relied upon as a substitute for professional advice. Before taking any action based on the information provided, please consult your legal, tax and financial advisors. While reasonable care has been taken to present reliable data, Dezerv does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness or suitability of the information presented and shall not be responsible or liable for any decisions, actions or omissions based on or arising such information.